*원서로 영어 공부하기
1) 읽으면서 모르는 단어나 궁금한 표현을 샤프로 표시해두기
2) 1개 이상의 챕터를 읽은 후 단어 옮겨적기
3) Chat GPT에 단어의 발음 기호와 뜻을 정리해달라고 하기
4) 체감상 자주 쓰이는 것 같은 단어 ▶ 표기 & 외우기
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▶ at any one time / æt ˈɛni wʌn taɪm / 어느 한 시점에
herd of jostler / hɜːd ɒv ˈdʒɒslər / 밀치는 사람들의 무리
*jostle 소매치기
stately 위풍 당당한
▶ exceeded or confounded expectation 특정한 기대를 초과하거나 혼란스럽게 만드는 기대
blue period 청색 시대, 1901~1904 피카소가 굉장히 힘든 생활을 영위하던 시기, 추상적으로 넘어가는 첫 단계, 작품이 모두 파랑빛
comply 따르다, 준수하다
rattle around in ~에서 굴러다니다, 지내다
capacious / kəˈpeɪʃəs / 널찍한
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Rose Period 장미빛 시대, 1904~1906 피카소만의 스타일이 나오기 시작한 중요한 시기, 밝은 색을 쓰기 시작
▶ gash / ɡæʃ / 깊은 상처
wince 움찔하고 놀라다
jockeying for / ˈdʒɒkiɪŋ fɔːr / ~을 위해 다투는
moatlike channel / ˈmoʊtˌlaɪk ˈtʃænəl / 해자 같은 수로
*moat 해자
blithely encroaching / ˈblaɪðli ɪnˈkroʊtʃɪŋ / 태평하게 침범하는
pantomiming / ˈpæntəˌmaɪmɪŋ / 몸짓으로 표현하는
pendulum / pendʒələm / 추, 진자
unmoored / ʌnˈmɔːrd / 불안정한, 붕 떠있는 듯한
unscathed / ʌnˈskeɪðd / 다치지 않은
heist / haɪst / 강도질
painstakingly / ˈpeɪnzteɪkɪŋli / 공들여
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Arrondissement (대도시의) 구(區)
vault / vɔːlt / 금고
▶ contend with ~와 다투다
foibles / ˈfɔɪbəlz / 약점
chicanery people / ʃɪˈkeɪnəri / 속임수를 쓰는 사람들
old timer 고참
▶run-of-the-mill 평점한, 흔한
plinth / plɪnθ / 받침대
crowbar 쇠지렛대
eye socket 눈구멍
70페이지
▶ sock away 모으다, 저축하다
wield (권력, 귄위 등을) 행사하다
cattle prods 소몰이 막대
transpired 일어난, 발생한
jimmied open / ˈdʒɪmid ˈoʊpən / 지렛대로 열다
71페이지
soluble / ˈsɒljʊbəl / 용해성의
jumble / ˈdʒʌmbəl / 뒤죽박죽
restoration / ˌrɛstəˈreɪʃən / 복원
▶ forthrightly / ˈfɔːrθˌraɪtli / 솔직하게
▶ retaliation / rɪˌtæliˈeɪʃən / 보복
statuette / ˌstætʃuˈɛt / 작은 조각상
perpetrator / ˈpɜːrpəˌtreɪtər / 가해자
pried off / praɪd ɒf / 떼어내다
ripped from its moorings / rɪpt frʌm ɪts ˈmɔːrɪŋz / 고정 장치에서 뜯겨진
gaudy 천박한
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peddler / ˈpɛdlər / 행상인
steer 조종하다
smuggled 밀수한
fragment 조각, 파편
stretch (얼마동안 계속되는) 시간, 기간
nicked (칼로) 자국이 난, 벤
extort / ɪkˈstɔːrt / 갈취하다
recanted / rɪˈkæntɪd / 철회한
vitrine / vɪˈtriːn / 유리 진열장
fastener 잠금 장치
cleaned up its act / kliːnd ʌp ɪts ækt / 행동을 바로잡다
vigilance 조심함, 주의깊음, 경계함
forebear 조상
73페이지
in the spirit of 어떤 마음이나 정신으로
unmatched 아무도 필적할 수 없는, 타의 추종을 불허하는
eccentrics /ɛkˈsɛntrɪks/ 괴짜들, 별난 사람들
lay claim to ~에 대한 권리를 주장하다
put-upon /ˈpʊt əˌpɒn/ 부당한 대우를 받는
heedless /ˈhiːdlɪs/ 부주의한, 경솔한
▶ respiration / ˌrɛspəˈreɪʃən / 호흡
pageant / ˈpædʒənt / 화려한 행렬
steadfast audience / ˈstɛdfæst ˈɔːdiəns / 확고한 청중
74페이지
A is one thing, B is another A와 B는 별개이다
oblivious /əˈblɪv.i.əs/ 의식하지 못하는, 알아차리지 못하는
so to speak /ˌsoʊ tə ˈspiːk/ 이를테면, 말하자면
exemplary characters / ɪɡˈzɛmpləri ˈkærɪktərz / 모범적인 인물들
conceive /kənˈsiːv/ (생각이나 계획을) 마음속으로 품다
enthused /ɪnˈθjuːzd/ 열광하는, 열정을 보이는
get a kick out of something 재미를 느끼다, 흐믓해하다
goofy 바보 같은, 얼빠진
intent-looking 진지한 표정을 짓는
write-up 논평 기사
furiously churning /ˈfjʊr.i.əs.li ˈʧɜrn.ɪŋ/ 맹렬하게 휘젓는, 빠르게 움직이며 혼란을 일으키는
tortoise among hare / ˈtɔːrtəs əˈmʌŋ hɛər / 토끼들 사이의 거북이
75페이지
secular church / ˈsɛkjʊlər tʃɜːrtʃ / 세속적인 교회
spring for ~의 값을 지불하다
no-frills membership /noʊ frɪlz ˈmɛm.bər.ʃɪp/ 추가 혜택 없는 기본 회원권
at one's fingertips /æt hɪz ˈfɪŋ.gɚ.tɪps/ 그가 즉시 이용할 수 있는, 손쉽게 접근할 수 있는
alighting /əˈlaɪ.tɪŋ/ (탈것에서) 내리는, (새 등이) 내려앉는
sarcophagi / sɑːrˈkɒfəˌɡaɪ / 석관들
caressed /kəˈrɛst/ 살며시 어루만진, 부드럽게 쓰다듬은
lock on /lɑːk ɒn / 발견하여 추적하다, (특정 목표에) 조준하다, 집중하다
purposeful quality in their gait 그들의 걸음에서 느껴지는 단호하고 목표 지향적인 특성
▶ gait / ɡeɪt / 걸음걸이
limbless 팔다리, 날개, 가지가 없는
walker 보행 보조기
minutely 자세하게, 상세하게
medieval reliquaries /ˌmɛd.iˈiː.vəl ˈrɛ.lɪ.kwɛr.iz/ 중세 시대의 성유물함
76페이지
uncanny / ʌnˈkæni / 이상한
fold 주름
devoutly /dɪˈvaʊt.li/ 독실하게, 경건하게
pigments / ˈpɪɡmənts / 색소
wind up 마무리 짓다
gilt sheets /ɡɪlt ʃiːts/ 금박이 입혀진 판, 금도금된 얇은 금속판
contours /ˈkɒn.tʊrz/ 윤곽, 외곽선
hatched strokes /hætʃt stroʊks/ 그림이나 회화에서 좁은 간격의 평행선을 사용하여 색조 또는 음영 효과를 만드는 예술적 기법
77페이지
hereafter /hɪərˈæf.tər/ 이후에, 장차, 사후세계
halting explanation /ˈhɔːl.tɪŋ ˌɛk.spləˈneɪ.ʃən/ 머뭇거리는 설명, 자신 없는 해석
stretch 지역, 구간, 기간
battalion of new ideas to crash in 쏟아져 들어오는 수많은 새로운 아이디어들
battalion / bəˈtæl.jən / 500~1,000명의 병사로 구성된 군부대
78페이지
reminisce /ˌrɛ.məˈnɪs/ 추억을 떠올리다, 회상하다
sidle up / ˈsaɪdəl ʌp / 옆으로 다가가다
artsy-fartsy / ˈɑːrtsi ˈfɑːrtsi / 예술적인 척하는
shabby gentility / ˈʃæbi dʒɛnˈtɪlɪti / 초라한 품위, 구차한 양반 행세
needy /ˈniː.di/ 도움이 필요한, 관심이 필요한
vulgar / ˈvʌlɡər / 저속한
lapels /ləˈpɛlz/ (재킷이나 코트의) 접힌 깃
batherable 귀찮게 할 수 있는, 방해할 수 있는
oft-heard / ˈɒft hɜːrd / 자주 들리는
baffled people / ˈbæfəld ˈpiːpəl / 당황한 사람들
discombobulated / ˌdɪskəmˈbɒbjʊˌleɪtɪd / 혼란스러운
in stride /ɪn straɪd/ 침착하게 받아들이며, 흔들리지 않고
to breathe on /fɔr ðɛm tuː briːð ɒn/ 감명을 주기 위해
choke back / tʃoʊk bæk / (북받쳐 오르는 감정을) 억누르다
snobbish impulse / ˈsnɒbɪʃ ˈɪmpʌls / 속물적인 충동
absurd /əbˈsɜːrd/ 터무니없는, 비합리적인
79페이지
elusive / ɪˈluːsɪv / 찾기 힘든, 이해하기 어려운, 붙잡기 힘든
80페이지
concretely /ˈkɑːn.kriːt.li/ 구체적으로, 명확하게
peculiarly /pɪˈkjuː.ljər.li/ 독특하게, 기묘하게
bearing 태도, 자세
primate / ˈpraɪˌmeɪt / 영장류
austere / ɔːˈstɪər / 엄격한, 꾸밈없는, 소박한
verge 곙계
at close quarters 가까운 거리에
live and in the flesh 실물로, 직접
evey one of whom 그들 중 각 사람은
look past 지나쳐보다
profane / prəˈfeɪn / 불경스러운
mundane world / ˈmʌndeɪn wɜːrld / 세속적인 세계
apparatus 기구, 장치
▶ eloquent walks / ˈɛləkwənt wɔːks / 유창한 걸음
▶ decaying / dɪˈkeɪɪŋ / 부패하는
81페이지
strain /streɪn/ : 부담, 압박, 긴장 또는 (근육, 조직 등을) 무리하게 사용하다
sniped at /snaɪpt / (비난하거나 빈정거리는 방식으로) 저격하다, 공격하다
lowdown blindness / ˈloʊˌdaʊn ˈblaɪndnɪs / 비열한 맹목
▶ prone to / proʊn tuː / ~하기 쉬운
barrels into /ˈbær.əlz / (거칠고 빠르게) 돌진하다, 세차게 부딪치다
<Self-Portrait "Yo">
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/482499
Pablo Picasso | Self-Portrait "Yo" | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Use your arrow keys to navigate the tabs below, and your tab key to choose an item Barcelona. Els Quatre Gats. "Exhibitions of Drawings by Pablo Picasso," February 1900, no catalogue [possibly this picture]. Barcelona. Palacio de la Virreina y Museo de Art
www.metmuseum.org
<Seated Man with Pipe, Maja and Célestine, from 347 Suite>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/370097
Pablo Picasso | Seated Man with Pipe, Maja and Célestine, from 347 Suite | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Title: Seated Man with Pipe, Maja and Célestine, from 347 Suite Artist: Pablo Picasso (Spanish, Malaga 1881–1973 Mougins, France) Printer: Printed by Aldo and Piero Crommelynck Publisher: Published by Galerie Louise Leiris (Paris) Date: 1968 Medium: Sug
www.metmuseum.org
<The Actor>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/488690
Pablo Picasso | The Actor | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Use your arrow keys to navigate the tabs below, and your tab key to choose an item Cologne. Städtische Ausstellungshalle. "Internationale Kunstausstellung des Sonderbundes Westdeutscher Kunstfreunde und Künstler," May 25–September 30, 1912, no. 216 (p.
www.metmuseum.org
<Woman in White>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/488711
Pablo Picasso | Woman in White | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Use your arrow keys to navigate the tabs below, and your tab key to choose an item Paris. Musée Galliéra. "Salon du Franc," October 22–31, 1926 (sale October 29, 1926), not in catalogue (added as no. 100 bis). Glasgow. McLellan Galleries. "A Century of
www.metmuseum.org
<Marble head from a herm>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/255016
<Gold copy of a bracelet>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/242989
<Statuette, Neith>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/550888
<Saint Thomas>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/437679
Workshop of Simone Martini | Saint Thomas | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
These four panels are part of a series originally showing the twelve apostles of Christ. Six others are known: a Saint Philip formerly in the Lehman collection (sold, Christie's, New York, January 11, 1991, no
www.metmuseum.org
<Anne Elizabeth Cholmley (1769–1788), Later Lady Mulgrave>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/436239
Gainsborough Dupont | Anne Elizabeth Cholmley (1769–1788), Later Lady Mulgrave | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Gainsborough Dupont was apprenticed in 1772 to his uncle, Thomas Gainsborough (1727–1788), and moved with the Gainsborough family from Bath to London in 1774, entering the Royal Academy schools the following year
www.metmuseum.org
<View of Vétheuil>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/437110
Claude Monet | View of Vétheuil | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Use your arrow keys to navigate the tabs below, and your tab key to choose an item ?Charles Ephrussi, Paris (from 1880; bought from the artist in July 1880 for Fr 400); Dr. X. . . [Paulin], Paris (until 1901; his sale, Hôtel Drouot, Paris, November 21, 19
www.metmuseum.org
<Sarpedon Krater>
*1972년부터 2008년까지 뉴욕 메트로폴리탄 미술관의 소장품이었으나 이탈리아로 송환됨
<Signet ring of Ramesses VI>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/549337
Signet ring of Ramesses VI | New Kingdom, Ramesside | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
You must join the virtual exhibition queue when you arrive. If capacity has been reached for the day, the queue will close early.
www.metmuseum.org
<Gold Coin of the Veneti or Namnet>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/464810
Gold Coin of the Veneti or Namneti | Celtic | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
You must join the virtual exhibition queue when you arrive. If capacity has been reached for the day, the queue will close early.
www.metmuseum.org
<Gold Coin of the Parisii>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/464811
Gold Coin of the Parisii | Celtic | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
You must join the virtual exhibition queue when you arrive. If capacity has been reached for the day, the queue will close early.
www.metmuseum.org
<Ornament>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/468227
Ornament | Irish | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
You must join the virtual exhibition queue when you arrive. If capacity has been reached for the day, the queue will close early.
www.metmuseum.org
<Dancer in the Role of Harlequin>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/196480
Edgar Degas | Dancer in the Role of Harlequin | French | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Use your arrow keys to navigate the tabs below, and your tab key to choose an item Paris. Galeries nationales du Grand Palais. "Degas," February 9–May 16, 1988. Ottawa. National Gallery of Canada. "Degas," June 16–August 28, 1988. New York. The Metropo
www.metmuseum.org
<Arabesque Devant>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/196454
Edgar Degas | Arabesque Devant | French, Paris | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
You must join the virtual exhibition queue when you arrive. If capacity has been reached for the day, the queue will close early.
www.metmuseum.org
<Marble statue of a crouching Aphrodite>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/248138
Marble statue of a crouching Aphrodite | Roman | Imperial | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Marshall, John. 1910. "Department of Classical Art: The Accessions of 1909. IV. Sculptures in Marble." <i>Bulletin of the Metropolitan Museum of Art</i>, 5(9): pp. 209–11.<br/><br/>Richter, Gisela M. A. 1917. <i>Handbook of the Classical Collection</i>.
www.metmuseum.org
<Heart of the Andes>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/10481
Frederic Edwin Church | Heart of the Andes | American | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
You must join the virtual exhibition queue when you arrive. If capacity has been reached for the day, the queue will close early.
www.metmuseum.org
<View from Mount Holyoke, Northampton, Massachusetts, after a Thunderstorm—The Oxbow>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/10497
Thomas Cole | View from Mount Holyoke, Northampton, Massachusetts, after a Thunderstorm—The Oxbow | American | The Metropolita
Title: View from Mount Holyoke, Northampton, Massachusetts, after a Thunderstorm—The Oxbow Artist: Thomas Cole (American, Lancashire 1801–1848 Catskill, New York) Date: 1836 Culture: American Medium: Oil on canvas Dimensions: 51 1/2 x 76 in. (130.8 x 1
www.metmuseum.org
<Winter, Central Park, New York>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/283237
Paul Strand | Winter, Central Park, New York | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Use your arrow keys to navigate the tabs below, and your tab key to choose an item Hirschl & Adler Galleries. "Paul Strand: Photographs, 1910-1974," March 7, 1981–March 28, 1981. Hood Museum of Art, Dartmouth College. "Winter," February 1, 1986–March 1
www.metmuseum.org
<The Flatiron>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/267803
Edward J. Steichen | The Flatiron | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Use your arrow keys to navigate the tabs below, and your tab key to choose an item New York. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. "The Painterly Photograph," January 9–February 28, 1973. New York. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. "The Collection of Alfred Stie
www.metmuseum.org
<Old and New New York>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/270041
Alfred Stieglitz | Old and New New York | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Use your arrow keys to navigate the tabs below, and your tab key to choose an item New York. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. "Landscape/Cityscape: A Selection of Twentieth-Century American Photographs," November 13, 1973–February 3, 1974. The Metropolita
www.metmuseum.org
<Georgia O'Keeffe — Hands>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/271617
Alfred Stieglitz | Georgia O'Keeffe — Hands | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Use your arrow keys to navigate the tabs below, and your tab key to choose an item New York. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. "Stieglitz, Steichen, Strand," November 8, 2010–April 10, 2011. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Modern and Contemporary Art. "Rei
www.metmuseum.org
<Georgia O'Keeffe—Feet>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/271572
Alfred Stieglitz | Georgia O'Keeffe—Feet | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Use your arrow keys to navigate the tabs below, and your tab key to choose an item New York. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. "Johnson Gallery, Selections from the Collection 27," September 18, 2000–January 7, 2001. Art Gallery of New South Wales. "Alfred
www.metmuseum.org
<Georgia O'Keeffe—Torso>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/267462
Alfred Stieglitz | Georgia O'Keeffe—Torso | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Use your arrow keys to navigate the tabs below, and your tab key to choose an item The Metropolitan Museum of Art. "Johnson Gallery, Selections from the Collection 8," March 14–June 11, 1995. New York. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. "Stieglitz, Steichen
www.metmuseum.org
<Georgia O'Keeffe — Breasts>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/271623
Alfred Stieglitz | Georgia O'Keeffe — Breasts | The Metropolitan Museum of Art
You must join the virtual exhibition queue when you arrive. If capacity has been reached for the day, the queue will close early.
www.metmuseum.org
<Georgia O'Keeffe>
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/271587
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